Car body
Convertible top - lightness and freedom of imagination with a convertible top!
Convertible (convertible) is a special type of car. Nothing compares to hitting the road with the roof open. Sun, fresh air and enjoyment of life go hand in hand in a convertible. To enjoy it for as long as possible, its top needs special care. Read everything you need to know about convertible tops in this article. Two Types, One Function In the early days of convertibles, there were two competing convertible roof systems: the convertible metal top (hardtop) and the soft top. Both systems have their advantages and disadvantages. 1. Hardtop When raised, a hardtop is as good as a standard car roof made of metal or plastic. Benefits: – Car can be used all year round – High comfort – Proper wind and weather protection – Robust and unaffected by conventional…
Decal or paint? Fresh color - fresh car: all about paint and film!
Nothing enhances a car quite like an eye-catching color. A freshly painted, shiny car has a significantly higher value than a dull, scratched, dented and rusty car. The traditional craft of car painting is in strong competition: car wrapping. Read here everything you need to know about wrapping and painting. New paint for old cars – the traditional way Repainting a car is the traditional way to renew a non-repairable exterior finish. This is an extreme measure when cleaning and polishing will not do anything: rust-filled holes or dents, dull or scratched paintwork and deep scratches can no longer be repaired by cosmetic methods. The only option here is partial or complete new paintwork. Car wrapping - an alternative to painting Car wrapping is the application of a special film to the car body. The foil is made flexible with...
Spot repairs for everyone - fix dents, remove scratches, repair rust holes!
Technically the car may still be in good shape, these minor defects make it hard to sell. We'll show you what you can do for spot repairs yourself! Serious damage from an accident will certainly take a toll on the value of your vehicle. But even small ugly spots significantly reduce its residual value and comfort. Scratches, dents, and rusty holes eating away at the exterior make a car a lot less attractive. Spot Repair: Timely Action Saves Money Timely treatment is the best way to get rid of dents, scratches and rust holes. Postponing a spot repair will increase the damage. Regular inspection for this kind of emerging damage is part of owning a car of a certain age. This is the right way to keep its residual value at an acceptable level - and you ...
What is and why are spars in a car?
The design of any car is clearly thought out and each element in it has its own specific purpose. Spars play an important role in the body structure. These elements are assigned not only a supporting function, but also a protective and absorbing external influence. In this article, we will understand what a car spar is, its functions, position and consequences of deformation. Purpose and device The spar is a longitudinal profile or channel, which is located in pairs in front and behind the car body. In the design of the load-bearing body, they are at the level of the bottom parallel to each other. In some models, they may be located at a slight angle. If the bearing part is frame, then the parts are located along its entire length as solid elements. In the picture you can see the position of the parts. They are marked...
What is an SUV?
Many, when purchasing an SUV or crossover, cannot draw the line between these two terms and, as a conclusion, cannot understand the true purpose of a particular model. A crossover is a special separate SUV model. The main differences between the two cars lie in the technical and design characteristics, the fuel used, as well as the scope of application of these models. An SUV, also known as an all-terrain vehicle, the main task of which is to use it on any road, mainly off-road, that is, in areas with very difficult terrain. Of course, it can also be used on city roads, but the advantage is its operation in more severe road conditions, such as sand, snowdrifts, fields and similar surfaces. The crossover is a kind of mixture of a passenger car...
What is galvanized car body: description and list of models
Corrosion is considered to be the main enemy of metal. If the metal surface is not protected, then it quickly collapses. This problem is also relevant for car bodies. The paint layer protects, but this is not enough. One of the solutions was the galvanization of the body, which made it possible to significantly extend its service life. This is not the easiest and cheapest way to protect, so manufacturers have different approaches to galvanizing methods. What is galvanizing On unprotected metal, an oxidation process occurs. Oxygen penetrates deeper and deeper into the metal, gradually destroying it. Zinc also oxidizes in air, but a protective film forms on the surface. This film does not allow oxygen to penetrate inside, stopping oxidation. Thus, the zinc-coated base is perfectly protected against corrosion. Based on the processing method...
What car bodies are made of
When developing a new car model, each manufacturer seeks to increase the dynamics of their products, but at the same time not deprive the car of safety. Although the dynamic characteristics largely depend on the type of engine, the car body plays a significant role. The heavier it is, the more effort the internal combustion engine will make in order to disperse the transport. But if the car is too light, it often has a negative effect on downforce. By facilitating their products, manufacturers seek to improve the aerodynamic properties of the body (what aerodynamics is, is described in another review). Reducing the weight of the vehicle is carried out not only by installing units made of light-alloy materials, but also due to lightweight body parts. Let's figure out what materials are used to make car bodies, and ...
Sedan - what kind of cars are they and what types they are
Having set out to buy his own car, the first thing a motorist pays attention to is the shape of the body. Undoubtedly, the car should "cause admiration among all acquaintances", but preference is given first of all to the conformity of the purpose of the car, and not to fashion. Maybe that's why private traders with enviable constancy choose a sedan. Although the clear boundaries of this definition are currently significantly blurred, the main features remain. And what exactly - this article will tell. In the confusion that has emerged over the past decade, it is very difficult to figure out which body type this or that model belongs to. And in order not to make a mistake with the choice, the future owner should familiarize himself with detailed information that sheds light on the influence of the layout of the machine on its physical parameters, and as a result - ...
What is a van
In 1896, two automotive pioneers began an important chapter in the history of road transport. This year, the world's first motorized van, created by Daimler - Motoren-Gesellschaft, was delivered to a customer in London. This car featured a two-cylinder Phoenix engine that had a top speed of 7 mph and had a payload capacity of 1500 kg. There are a lot of questions about whether the car was a truck or a van, but by today's standards it would be the carrying capacity of a van. In the same year, Karl Benz created a car similar to a van, built on the chassis of a motorized carriage of his own design. It was used to deliver goods to a department store in Paris. Actually it was only in the 1950s and 60s when the big…
What is car glass booking and why is it needed
While driving, the car can receive various damages, the windows are especially vulnerable. An accidentally flying stone can cause a crack or chip. Also, most car thefts happen through windows. Glass booking can help protect the surface from scratches and chips, as well as partially increase safety. Car glass protection Car glass protection can be conditionally divided into two categories: Installation of full-fledged armor. Sticking of the armor film. Full-fledged armor Installation of real armored glass is done by special order. As a rule, in such cases, the entire car is booked. Armored glass is a multi-layer structure with a thickness of 10 to 90 mm. Between the layers is a polymer substance or polyethylene. Such a surface can withstand almost any impact and can protect against…
What is a coupe - features of the car body
Now cars with a coupe body are not common. Of the large flow of cars in the city, 1 out of 10 cars may be with such a body. The peak of the car's popularity has passed, its capacity, dimensions are no longer relevant for the modern user. But extraordinary people still actively acquire a car with a coupe. What is a coupe A coupe is a two-door, two-seater sedan or fastback with a closed body. In the car, sometimes manufacturers create 000 (the “2 + 2” program) additional seats. The car is not in demand in the modern world - it is not designed for long-distance travel, family vacations or trips with friends. The coupe is mainly used abroad. The photo shows a classic car model. History and external features The first car with a coupe appeared ...
What is a limousine - body features
Now many people both in Russia and abroad actively use limousines for some special occasions. This is no accident. The company created "elongated" cars not for mass production, but for mass rental. How the car appeared, how it differs and why it is in demand is discussed below. What is a limousine? A limousine is a car with a closed elongated body type and a fixed hard top. The car has a partition made of glass or plastic inside the cabin, which separates the driver and passengers. The name appeared long before the first car model. It is believed that shepherds lived in the province of Limousin in France, who wore jackets with unusual hoods, reminiscent of the front of the created bodies. The history of limousines Limousines appeared in the United States of America at the beginning of…
What is fastback
A fastback is a type of car body style with a roof that slopes steadily from the front of the passenger compartment to the rear of the car. As the roof moves toward the rear, it becomes closer to the base of the car. At the tail of the car, a fastback will either curve straight down to the ground or end abruptly. The design is often used because of its ideal aerodynamic properties. The term can be used to describe either the design or the car that is designed in this manner. The slope of a fastback can be either curved or straighter, depending on the manufacturer's preference. The angle of the slope, however, varies from vehicle to vehicle. While some have a very slight slope, other cars…
Types and principle of operation of electronic glass tinting
Window tinting not only improves the appearance of your car, but also protects you from UV rays. Conventional film is inexpensive, affordable to customers and easy to install. But it has a significant disadvantage or, more precisely, a limitation: it is necessary to comply with the requirements for the level of dimming. Windshield and front side windows must pass from 70% of sunlight, this is the requirement of GOST. At the same time, an alternative solution is presented on the market - electronic tinting, which will be discussed later in the article. What is electronic tinting Electronic tinting refers to adjustable tinting. That is, the driver can choose the level of darkening of the windows. This was achieved through the use of special crystals. They are located between two layers of film, which is applied ...
Understanding body types: what is targa
This type of body constantly flashes in films that describe the actions of people in the 70s and 80s in the United States of America. They stand out in a separate category of light bodies, and photos and videos of past years show their uniqueness. What is a targa Targa is a body with a steel arc that runs behind the front seats. A few more differences: rigidly fixed windows, a folding roof. In the modern world, a targa is all roadsters that have a metal roll bar and a removable central roof section. The variation is the following. If a roadster is a two-seat car with a soft or hard removable roof, then a targa is a two-seat car with a rigidly fixed windshield and a removable roof (block or whole). Historical note The first model released was…
What is a compact MPV
To understand the origin of the car, you can divide the word into 2 parts. Compact translates as small but comfortable. Van is translated as a van. Now the main question: what is a compact van? This is a roomy (small) 5-6-7-seater car built on the platform of a class B or C class passenger car. For drivers, there is an important nuance of the car: it does not take up much space on roads and parking lots. Compared to a passenger car, it has a higher carrying capacity and higher fuel consumption. The price is usually built like this: above a car, below a minivan. A passenger car is inferior to a compact van in several factors. Compact MPV has a high interior with a vertical landing. It is more spacious both in length and in height. These cars have high-quality basic equipment. These are the tables…