Medical certificate when applying for a driver's license, its need and features of registration
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Medical certificate when applying for a driver's license, its need and features of registration

To obtain a driver's license, it is necessary to go through the procedure established by law, which includes the provision of a package of documents, the payment of a state fee and the submission of an appropriate application. In the list of papers that need to be transferred to the traffic police, there is also a medical certificate. It must meet certain requirements and be issued by an authorized organization, otherwise the rights will not be issued.

Medical board for a driver's license - what is it and why is it needed

A person suffering from certain diseases is not allowed to drive, as such a person is considered a source of increased danger. Therefore, admission to driving requires a test of physical abilities.

A medical certificate is a document that confirms that a citizen meets the established requirements for health reasons. To do this, you need to go through several doctors, based on the examination, a general conclusion is made whether a person is allowed to drive a vehicle, whether there are contraindications and special conditions. The certificate must be issued by a medical institution that has permission to carry out such activities.

In addition to a medical examination, there are several other basic conditions for obtaining a license. The current legislation determines that a driver's license is issued only to such a citizen who has been trained in a driving school and successfully passed the exams. The applicant must be an adult, an exception is available only for the rights of categories A and M, which are issued from the age of 16 years.

What does the certificate look like, its form and sample

The document has a strictly prescribed form. It indicates the personal data of the citizen, the list of doctors he passed, as well as:

  • information about the license of the medical institution that issued the document;
  • seal of the organization that issued this certificate;
  • document series and number;
  • clinic stamp.
Medical certificate when applying for a driver's license, its need and features of registration
Medical certificate is issued on a standard form

The use of counterfeit papers, as well as those that do not meet the stated requirements, may have consequences in the form of administrative and even criminal sanctions (Article 19.23 of the Code of Administrative Offenses, Article 327 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation).

When help is needed

The commission and registration of the certificate are required, first of all, upon the initial receipt of the certificate. But this is not the only case. You will also need to obtain this document in the following situations:

  1. If rights change due to expiration.
  2. If you plan to open a new category of transport that can be managed.
  3. If the document contains a note about the obligatory validity of a valid certificate on an ongoing basis. Such drivers must undergo inspection regularly before the certificate expires.
  4. When the state of health changes significantly.
  5. Upon the return of rights after their deprivation.

Documentation is not required in other cases. But in practice, some are faced with situations where they ask for a certificate, for example, when replacing rights due to wear and tear. Such actions of traffic police officers are illegal, they can be challenged.

Most often, the situation does not reach the actual contestation of actions. One has only to point out to employees their mistakes, and they accept the documentation package in the proper form, without unnecessary paperwork. Personally, the requirement to accept documents or provide an official refusal helped me.

Video: information from the traffic police about the medical certificate

Information traffic police medical certificate

Where can I get a medical examination

You can pass a medical examination in any of the medical institutions, if it has a license, regardless of the form of ownership (public or private). A separate procedure is a visit to a narcologist and a psychiatrist in special dispensaries. Such specialists will not be available in a private clinic.

It is better to get a medical certificate in the same area where the rights will be issued, otherwise the traffic police officers may additionally require a copy of the license of the medical institution that issued the document.

What documents are needed to pass the medical examination

A number of papers will be required:

  1. Passport, and if it is missing, then another document that will confirm the identity of the applicant.
  2. Compulsory health insurance policy.
  3. Military ID. It is needed only if the potential driver is liable for military service.

Photo submission was mandatory until 2016. The new form of medical certificate does not contain a section for a photo, and it is no longer necessary to provide it.

How much does a certificate cost, is it possible to get it for free

The passage of the commission is made only on a commercial basis. State medical institutions provide such services for payment after the conclusion of the contract.

The cost will depend on the organization to which the citizen applied. On average, the price will be from 1,5 to 2,5 thousand rubles. Separately, you will need to pay about 800 rubles for an examination by a psychiatrist, 600 rubles - by a narcologist.

Video: how much does help cost

List of doctors, tests and additional requirements

Drivers who plan to obtain a driving license must pass the following specialists:

  1. Therapist. Can be replaced by a general practitioner.
  2. An ophthalmologist (or ophthalmologist) to check your eyesight.
  3. Psychiatrist. You will need to get a certificate from the appropriate dispensary.
  4. Expert in narcology. You will also need to visit a dispensary.
  5. Neurologist. Its examination is not always required, but only upon obtaining the rights of categories "C", "D", "CE", "DE", "Tm", "Tb" and subcategories "C1", "D1", "C1E", " D1E.
  6. Otolaryngologist (or ENT), when registering the rights of categories "C", "D", "CE", "DE", "Tm", "Tb" and subcategories "C1", "D1", "C1E", "D1E" .

Additionally, you will need to do an EEG if the referral is given by a therapist or a certificate of categories "C", "D", "CE", "DE", "Tm", "Tb" and subcategories "C1", "D1", "C1E" is issued , "D1E". Some doctors may refer for additional tests if they have reason to suspect the presence of certain diseases. For example, it can be a blood test for sugar and so on.

Diseases for which the issuance of a certificate is not possible

In case of certain diseases, a citizen is not allowed to use vehicles. This list is determined by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1604 of December 29.12.2014, XNUMX. A general ban on driving a vehicle is established in the following cases:

There are medical restrictions on vehicle categories. They are the least strict for car drivers. The rights of category "B1" will not be issued if such violations are detected:

Persons with the above violations are not allowed to drive buses and trucks, as well as:

In addition to contraindications to driving, there are also indications. This means that a certificate will be issued and rights can be obtained, but driving a car is possible only under certain conditions. For example, in case of serious problems with the legs (amputations, deformities, paralysis), manual control of the machine is indicated. If there are certain vision problems, a citizen must wear special equipment (glasses, lenses) while driving. Appropriate notes are made in the certificate.

How long is a medical certificate for a driver's license valid?

The certificate is valid for one year, this period is counted from the date of issue. The timing of the next medical examination will depend on the circumstances.

If the driver needs to have a certificate with him at all times and there is a mark on the driver’s license about this, then he must ensure that the document is valid. That is, a medical examination will need to be held every year.

Deadline for getting help

The process takes a relatively short period of time. In theory, a medical examination can be completed in a day, but in practice it is difficult to obtain a document in such a short period. The real time is a few days.

A medical certificate is required to confirm the health status of a potential driver. The medical commission determines whether a particular citizen can drive a vehicle without endangering himself and third parties. There are absolute contraindications, restrictions for certain categories of vehicles and indications for citizens with disabilities.

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