Car trailer: legislation, connections and prices

A car trailer is used by motorists to increase the volume of transportation of their car and to transport all types of goods. If it does not exceed 750 kg, you will only need a B license to drive a car with a trailer.

🚗 What are the rules for driving a car trailer?

. car trailers are subject to very strict rules. Here are some basic rules to follow in order to have a good track record when driving a trailer:

• You have to keep Permission B be able to transport a trailer, the maximum load of which does not exceed 750 kg. A B license may also be sufficient if the total weight of the vehicle and trailer does not exceed 3500 kg.
• For transporting a trailer, Total Allowed Weight (GVWR) more than 750 kg, it is necessary pass a driving test BE.
• Trailers with a gross weight of more than 750 kg must have a braking system.
• La plate number should be visible on the trailer. For trailers with a gross weight of less than 500 kg, the trailer has the same registration as the vehicle. For trailers with a gross weight of more than 500 kg, the trailer has its own number plate.
• La Gray Card the trailer must be valid for trailers weighing more than 500 kg. You will find the total permitted maximum load on the crisis card.
• The trailer must be insured in the same way as your car. There are different types of insurance available depending on the PTAC.
• Le technical control not yet mandatory for trailers.

If you do not follow these rules, you risk getting a fine for every type of offense.

?? What are the types of car trailers?

Depending on your needs and the type of cargo transported, there are different types of trailers for your vehicle. The most commonly used trailers:

• Baggage trailer : it is often used on vacation to carry all kinds of luggage.
• Multifunctional trailer : allows you to transport and move various types of goods.
• Van trailer : mainly used to transport horses.
• Vehicle transport trailer : bicycle (also called bicycle hitch), motorcycle, ATV, jet ski, kayak, etc.
• Timber.

Each type of trailer has its own characteristics. Always consult your service book and seek professional advice before purchasing a trailer to find the most suitable trailer for your needs.

⚙️ What equipment does the car trailer have?

The basic configuration of the trailer consists of various elements: rims, tires, a spare wheel, an axle that supports the frame and connects the wheels to each other, a frame, a part that supports the entire trailer mechanism, and connections for connection. trailer to the car.

Trailer axles are of two types:

• Single axis : Two wheels are attached to the trailer. Single axle trailers are often lighter and more maneuverable than two axle trailers.
• Double axis : Four wheels are attached to the trailer, which makes it more stable. On XNUMX-axle trailers, it is easier to distribute the weight when loading.

We also recommend equipping your trailer with various accessories that will make it easier to use: a tarpaulin to protect your goods in case of bad weather, such as straps to secure your load, a lock and a hitch.

🇧🇷 How to maintain a car trailer?

Like your car, your trailer needs to be serviced and checked regularly to prevent any risk of breakage or wear. It is recommended to check the headlights, tires, chassis and various components. If you don't have the necessary skills, you can of course go to the garage to do some checks.

🔧 How to connect a car socket to a trailer?

Have you just bought or rented a trailer and now you need to connect it to your car? Don't panic, we'll explain in detail how to do it!

Material:

• Protective gloves
• Toolbox

Step 1: Thread the harness inside the trunk.

In order to complete this step, you will need to disassemble several elements, the purpose of which is to get the belay from the ball inside your torso.

To do this, first remove the bumpers at the rear of the car, remove the trim located inside the trunk, and then run the wires inside the bushing. Then you will need to disconnect your vehicle's connection following the manufacturer's recommendations.

Step 2: Connect the plug

To connect the hitch yoke, first pass the strap through the hole next to the hitch ball. Then always refer to your trailer's owner's manual for how to connect the wires.

The procedure can vary from one trailer to the next, depending on whether it is, for example, a 7 or 13 pin socket. After completing the wire connection operation, fasten the plug to the provided support by screwing it on.

Step 3: Connect Ground

To locate the ground, look at the harness cables: the ground has a nut. This is the cable that you will need to connect to your car chassis.

Step 4. Connect the wire harness.

The procedure may differ depending on the age of your vehicle. For older vehicles, the connection is made at the rear lights.

For the most recent vehicles, the connection is via a multiplex box located in the trunk. In any case, refer to your vehicle's service journal for details. Your trailer is now connected to your car!

?? How much does a car trailer cost?

The price of trailers varies depending on the type of trailer and the gross vehicle weight. To give you an idea, the price of a luggage trailer isabout 180 € for smaller models and can go up to 500 € for models with gross weight of 500 kg. The most expensive models can cost up to 3000 €.

Now you know all types of trailers that will allow you to increase the luggage or transport space of your car! As you can imagine, a car trailer is subject to certain laws: make sure you follow these rules on the road.