How do I take care of my car so that it burns less fuel?

When it comes to fuel economy, economical driving is often mentioned. However, even the most difficult ecological driving techniques will not bring the desired results if the technical condition of your car is poor. Do you know how to take care of your car so that it smokes less?

What will you learn from this post?

• How do I care for my engine to reduce fuel consumption?
• Why does braking affect fuel consumption?
• Does the condition of the tires affect fuel consumption?
• How to use an air conditioner so that it does not overload the engine?

TL, д-

Worn or under-inflated tires, irregular oil changes, clogged A/C all mean your car needs more fuel to run efficiently. Take care of a few obvious details, this will not only save a few cents on fuel, but also keep the engine in good condition.

ENGINE

Efficient operation of the engine affects the fuel consumption rate. Everything is important - from the condition of the spark plugs, regular oil changes to leaks in the system.

A spark may appear too early on a defective spark plug. In fact, we are talking about incomplete combustion of fuel in the chamber... The energy produced is disproportionate to the amount of fuel consumed. In addition, its residues remain in the engine, threatening spontaneous combustion and damage to the entire system.

The right oil that protects the transmission and reduces friction inside the drive can reduce fuel consumption by about 2%. However, one should not forget about its regular replacement. Change filters along with oil changeincluding air filter. In a gasoline engine, it is responsible for protecting the injection system from contamination. Dirty filters reduce power, and the driver has to add gas to his foot, whether he wants it or not.

Occasionally also monitor the injectors, especially in the diesel enginewhich are extremely sensitive to overload. If your engine is having problems starting, idling is uneven, and the amount of exhaust gas coming out of the tailpipe has increased alarmingly, this could mean injector failure and, as a result, a sharp jump in diesel fuel consumption.

Exhaust system

A faulty lambda probe is a costly problem and another cause of unnecessary fuel consumption. This small sensor located in the exhaust system monitors the air/fuel ratio and sends information to the onboard computer to determine the correct oxygen/fuel ratio. If the lambda probe is not working properly, the engine may become too rich - i.e. too much fuel - mixture. Then the power decreases and the fuel consumption increases.

Hamulce

Stuck, dirty or seized brakes not only threaten road safety but also lead to increased fuel economy. If the clip is damaged, brake pads do not fully retract after braking, which increases rolling resistance and contributes to a decrease in speed, despite intensive engine operation.

Tires

Appropriate tire pressure as specified by the vehicle manufacturer reduces rolling resistance and ensures proper maneuverability. Meanwhile if the tire pressure is too low, the fuel consumption increases significantly... 0,5 bar less than recommended, 2,4% more gasoline can be burned. It is worth knowing that riding on insufficiently inflated tires also negatively affects their vitality.

It also matters the moment of replacing winter tires with summer tires... Winter tires designed to protect against skidding on icy and wet surfaces, of course, offer better grip. However, when exposed to high temperatures, the rubber compound used in winter tires becomes too soft. Friction increases and rolling resistance increases, and hence fuel consumption. To avoid this, you should change tires as soon as it gets warmer.

air conditioner

Since the engine drives the air conditioner, it is not surprising that its use contributes to increased fuel consumption. However, driving with windows open at high temperatures does not always effectively cool the vehicle interior. In addition, speeds above 50 km / h negatively affect not only driving comfort, but also air resistance. because you don't need to sacrifice conditioner, but you should do it in moderation – cooling at a constant power for a while is better than turning on “conditioning” at the highest level for a short time. Don't forget to be on a hot day give the car time to equalize the temperature inside and outside the passenger compartmentbefore turning on the air conditioner. Just a few minutes with the door open. Besides service the entire system at least once a year, replace the cabin filter, add coolant... This will help the air conditioner operate efficiently without placing additional stress on the engine.

The technical condition of all vehicle components affects both safety and comfort and driving efficiency. If you want to keep your vehicle in good condition and still save on fuel, check out Nocar and stock up on everything your car needs!

Cut it out,

Also check:

Sudden jump in fuel consumption - where to look for the cause?

Low-quality fuel - how can it harm?

10 rules of eco-driving - how to save fuel?