How to care for an electric car in winter?

In winter, cold temperatures can reduce the range of an electric vehicle. Indeed, electric vehicle batteries work by electrochemical reactions that slow down the cold. In this case, the battery consumes less power and discharges faster. To counter this effect, you must develop the right reflexes.

In this particular case, we are talking about ensuring that you always have a level minimum load 20%, reserve required for heating the vehicle battery at startup. To preserve and extend battery life, it is also recommended do not exceed 80%. Indeed, above 80% there is an "excessive" voltage, and below 20% - a voltage that drops. An electric car, even when it is stationary, continues to consume energy, as the clock, odometer and all memory functions constantly require the presence of a battery in order to function properly. If your electric vehicle is in a stationary state for a long time, in order to maintain battery health, it is recommended that you keep the vehicle in working condition. charge level from 50% to 75%.

Too much heat for a long time can reduce battery performance by up to 30%. Thanks to preliminary preparation, the car warms up when leaving. Indeed, it allows you to program the heating or air conditioning of the vehicle when it is connected to the charging station and to optimize the energy stored by your electric vehicle... In very cold weather, it is best to connect the car to the terminal one hour before departure so that the warmth helps start the car and optimizes its performance. At the end of the trip, if you have the opportunity, it is also recommended to park the vehicle in a garage or other enclosed area to avoid temperature extremes.

As with thermal imaging vehicles, this term refers to a smooth ride without sudden acceleration or deceleration. This driving mode allows save electric car battery... Indeed, avoiding overly harsh acceleration and braking preserves the autonomy of the vehicle and can increase the range by about 20% thanks to the optimized use of the regenerative brake.

In short, all you have to do is preheat the vehicle, check its charge level and go eco-driving to optimize the vehicle's autonomy.