What oil is better for pouring into a Chevrolet Niva engine
Content
The engine can be considered the main organ of the car. For proper and trouble-free operation, it is necessary that the motor is always in excellent condition. Engine oil is used to maintain the overall performance of engine parts. Developers for each individual unit recommend its own type of lubrication. Further in the article, it is described which oil is best for pouring into the Chevrolet Niva engine.
When replacing fuel and lubricants in Niva, certain knowledge is required. It is possible to get them from operating books or from specialists who are engaged in replacing at a service station.
Which oil to choose: synthetics, semi-synthetics, mineral water?
You cannot use the first oil that comes along. The choice should be approached responsibly, because many parameters during the operation of transport will depend on this. First, it is required to take into account at what temperatures the operation will be carried out. Secondly, there is a dependence on the finances that the owner has to change the oil.
It should be noted right away that the use of mineral oils in Niva is not recommended. This type of lubricant has outlived its usefulness due to the fact that it has low quality characteristics. It burns out quickly, which negatively affects the wear of parts, fuel consumption and leads to unnecessary costs.
The most suitable option is synthetic oil. It contains additives that increase engine life and reduce gasoline consumption due to high quality lubrication of parts. In addition, synthetics are not afraid of low temperatures. The car can be started even at -40 degrees Celsius, which is very important in the Russian climate.
Thus, in the Chevrolet Niva, the best option would be to use synthetic oil, which is changed after every 10 thousand km.
Which viscosity should you choose?
Viscosity is the main metric for engine oils. It is associated with a change in air temperature and has a direct dependence on it. In winter, a high viscosity is not required, because it is necessary to start the engine with a starter with oil pumping through the lubrication system. In summer, the oil must have a high viscosity to maintain pressure and to create a film between mating parts.
According to the viscosity of the oil, there are:
- for winter use. This oil has a low viscosity, with the help of which cold start is achieved;
- for summer use. High viscosity oil that allows lubrication of parts at high temperatures;
- all-season, combining the properties of the previous two. It is gaining popularity due to its properties that allow it not to be replaced when changing seasons and is most effective.
Overview of oils for Niva Chevrolet
Many owners of Chevrolet Niva refuse to use Russian brands of oils due to the large number of fakes. In order not to be deceived, it is better to purchase fuel and lubricants in specialized departments.
Lukoil Lux 10W-40
Is a good option. It has a beneficial effect on the operation of the engine due to additives that reduce fuel consumption. Most suitable for use in difficult conditions.
Luxury Hit and Luxury Best
The oils of the Delfin Group company contain a molybdenum product in their composition, which allows to increase the stability of the power unit and reduce gasoline consumption by three percent. A great option if the car has an impressive mileage.
Rosneft Premium
The oil of this company is able to compete with well-known world brands due to the modern additives in its composition. Suitable for work in harsh climatic conditions, because it is not afraid of low temperatures and drops. Almost does not evaporate, which allows replacement later by 1,5-2 thousand kilometers.
Shell Helix Ultra
Shell is a world leader in the production of high quality lubricants. According to surveys, most motorists choose oils from this particular company. The production technology of the products is kept under strict secrecy. For Chevrolet Niva, any of the line of oils produced by Shell is suitable.
The choice of lubricant for Niva remains with the owner of the vehicle. It is important that the replacement takes place as planned and smoothly.
Oil change procedure in a Chevrolet Niva
Replacing the lubricant is not difficult, you can handle it yourself. To do this, you will need: 4-5 liters of oil, a hexagon, a wrench for removing the oil filter, a container for working off, a new oil filter, a funnel, rags.
The procedure itself looks like this:
- remove the plug from the neck;
- unscrew the cover on the engine;
- remove the crankcase protection;
- put the bottle under the drain;
- remove the plug, unscrew the drain cover;
- after everything has merged, remove the oil filter;
- fill a new one with grease at least 1/3 and install it in place of the old one;
- screw on the drain cap, install the plug;
- fill in new grease, screw on the cap, install the plug;
- check with the engine running for leaks in the plugs;
- switch off the car, check the oil level with a dipstick, top up if necessary.
Conclusion
For the best operation of the Chevrolet Niva engine, it is necessary to choose high-quality oils that provide reliable lubrication of all parts. If the conditions described above are met, the car will serve for more than one year without breakdowns.
Questions and answers:
Is it possible to pour synthetics into a Chevrolet Niva? Since the Niva-Chevrolet is an all-wheel drive SUV, the power unit experiences greater loads when driving off-road, so the manufacturer recommends using synthetics.
How much oil to fill in the rear axle of a Chevrolet Niva? For a manual gearbox, 1.6 liters of oil are needed, the transfer case contains 0.8 liters, 1.15 liters are poured into the front axle, and 1.3 liters into the rear axle. It is recommended to use 75W90 synthetics for the transmission.
What kind of oil to pour a simple Niva? For an SUV, a synthetic oil with a viscosity of 20W40, but not more than 25W50, is required. These parameters provide the motor with the best lubrication in various modes of operation.
