The best acids for problem skin

Acid exfoliation is a well-known slogan in the beauty industry, but, according to experts, no one has yet come up with a more effective method of dealing with acne that has appeared on the skin. Enlarged pores, inflammation, discoloration and small scars. All this can be dissolved, the question is what?

Skin acne is the number one problem in dermatologists' offices. It affects young and mature people, even up to 50 years old! Usually we treat ourselves long and patiently, and the consequences can be different. We help ourselves with home care and healthy eating, and yet at the most inopportune moment (usually in the middle of the forehead or nose), inflammation, pimples and closed blackheads appear. If you are struggling with acne-prone skin, you are well aware of the causes of this condition. We list the most important of them: hereditary predisposition, excessive stress that disrupts hormonal balance, anaerobic bacteria propionibacterium acnes, excess sebum produced in the sebaceous glands, keratinization disorders (thickening of the epidermis). It gets even worse: inflammation, black spots, enlarged pores appear on the skin. This is not the end, because inflammation usually leads to discoloration and small scarring, not to mention enlarged pores. What to do with all this and not lose a fortune in the process? Acids or mixtures of them work best. Below you will find some tips.

Solving skin problems 

The best thing after last summer, when the sun stops shining and warming like that, is acids. You must carefully choose them and answer the question: do I have sensitive and thin skin or vice versa? The thicker the epidermis, the higher the concentration of acid can be, but do not overdo it and, if in doubt, consult a dermatologist. In addition, it is worth setting yourself up for a longer treatment. A series of home acid treatments should include four to six exfoliations spaced one to two weeks apart. And, of course, you should take care not to use other treatments or treatments based on strong active ingredients such as retinol or other substances for a week or two before treatment. Beauticians advise to prepare the skin, using, for example, a facial cleanser with the lowest possible concentration of one acid or a mixture of fruit acids.

Soft treatment 

If, despite acne, you have sensitive and thin skin and visible blood vessels, you can try mandelic acid treatments. It belongs to the larger group of fruit acids and its natural sources are almonds, apricots and cherries. Works slowly and gently without irritating the skin. Helps loosen keratin bonds in the epidermis, exfoliate and restore it. Prevents the appearance of blackheads and shrinks overly enlarged pores. In addition, it has an antibacterial effect, and also moisturizes and brightens age spots. Almond peeling is the softest and at the same time effective exfoliating procedure.

Already 20% of the acid will lighten age spots, rejuvenate the complexion and finally give us what we like best: the banquet effect. Smooth, tightened skin, without traces of coarsened epidermis and redness - this is how the face looks right after the procedure. Regardless of the type and concentration, the procedure for using mandelic acid is simple. First cleanse the skin thoroughly, then protect the delicate areas (mouth and eye area) with a rich cream. Now apply an emulsion or gel with 10%, maximum 40% acid. Watch for redness. After a few minutes (see instructions), apply a neutralizing cooling gel or rinse your face thoroughly with cool water and blot the cream.

Azelaic acid - versatile in action 

This acid is found in plants such as barley and wheat. It has a multi-directional effect, but still works best in the care of acne-prone skin. Firstly, it reduces the risk of infection, has antibacterial properties and neutralizes all bacteria that cause acne. Second and very important: azelaic acid regulates the work of the sebaceous glands, suppressing their excessive secretion. It mattifies, brightens and, importantly, effectively fights blackheads. How? Removes dead cells of the epidermis, cleanses the pores and prevents the accumulation of bacteria in them. Thus, it cleanses the skin and, finally, it is an excellent antioxidant that protects against the aging process. In home treatments, it is best to use azelaic acid at a concentration of 5 to 30% and, as with mandelic acid, follow the instructions carefully. The bottom line is not to exceed the maximum amount of time it takes for the acid to act on the skin. Two peels a week are enough to relieve acne symptoms.

Acid blends for acne-prone skin 

Acid blends for acne-prone skin can be used to get the best exfoliating effect and keep treatment time to a minimum. One of them is a combination of azelaic, mandelic and lactic acids at a concentration of 30 percent.

Such a trio will have a regenerating effect on the skin after the first application, so in addition to the anti-acne effect, we can talk about effective anti-aging care. The following blend combines up to five different fruit acids in a high concentration, as much as 50 percent. Lactic, citric, glycolic, tartaric and malic acids work together to purify, brighten and firm the skin.

Here, several procedures with a longer two-week interval are sufficient. The strong blend works on acne, discoloration and will tackle minor scars and wrinkles. Finally, it is worth emphasizing that higher concentrations of acid work well for short-term and single treatments.

Once a year, the skin will need this stimulation, but it should not be repeated too often, as this may react with sensitization and it will be difficult to restore skin balance.

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