P0956 Auto Manual Shift Circuit Range/Performance
OBD2 Error Codes

P0956 Auto Manual Shift Circuit Range/Performance

P0956 – OBD-II Trouble Code Technical Description

Automatic Manual Switch Circuit Range/Performance

What does the fault code mean P0956?

The “P” in the first position of the diagnostic trouble code (DTC) is an indicator of the powertrain system, including both the engine and transmission. A “0” in the second position indicates that the code is a general OBD-II (OBD2) trouble code. A “9” in the third position of the diagnostic code indicates the presence of a malfunction, and the last two characters, “56,” represent the specific DTC number.

Thus, OBD2 DTC P0956 stands for Automatic Shift Circuit Range/Performance Detection in Manual Mode. This code indicates potential problems in the manual shift control system of an automatic transmission, where there may be errors in the signals coming from the shifter or gear lever. It is recommended to conduct more detailed diagnostics to identify the specific cause and subsequent repair.

Possible reasons

Trouble code P0956 indicates problems with the automatic shift circuit's range/performance in manual mode. Here are some possible reasons for this error:

  1. Shifter/lever malfunction: Problems with the shifter or shifter itself can cause signals to not be sent correctly to the transmission control module (TCM). This may include opens, shorts, or other mechanical problems.
  2. Electrical problems in the circuit: The wiring between the switch and the TCM may be damaged or have electrical problems. Breaks, short circuits or corrosion of contacts can lead to incorrect signal transmission.
  3. TCM problems: Malfunctions or damage to the transmission control module can prevent the signals from the switch from being correctly interpreted and result in a P0956 code.
  4. Problems with the sensor on the valve body: The sensor receiving signals from the switch may be faulty, damaged, or have problems operating.
  5. Transmission valve problems: Malfunctions in the transmission valves can cause the TCM to not respond correctly to signals, resulting in the P0956 code.
  6. TCM software problems: In some cases, problems may be related to the TCM software, such as errors in the gear shift algorithms.
  7. Mechanical problems with the gearbox: Problems with the gearshift mechanism, such as slow response to commands, can also cause P0956.

To accurately determine the cause and eliminate the P0956 error, it is recommended to conduct detailed diagnostics using specialized equipment.

What are the symptoms of a fault code? P0956?

Trouble code P0956 is related to problems with the manual shift control circuit in the automatic transmission. Symptoms of this error may include the following:

  1. Gearshift problems: There may be difficulties when shifting gears into manual mode. This may manifest itself as hesitation, inability to shift into the selected gear, or unpredictable shifting.
  2. No response to shift lever: The automatic transmission may not respond to up or down movements of the shift lever, which may make it appear as if the automatic mode is not shifting into manual mode.
  3. Faulty switching mode indication: The instrument panel or display may display incorrect information about the current shift mode that does not correspond to the driver's selection.
  4. When a fault code appears: If a problem is detected, the transmission control system may store a P0956 trouble code, which may cause the Check Engine light to appear on the dashboard.
  5. Limitations in manual control mode: It is possible that if the system detects a problem, it may place the transmission into a limited mode, which may affect the overall performance of the vehicle.

If you notice these symptoms or a P0956 code appears on your dashboard, it is recommended that you take it to a professional auto mechanic or auto repair shop to diagnose and fix the problem.

How to diagnose a fault code P0956?

The following steps are recommended to diagnose DTC P0956:

  1. Scan DTCs: Use an OBD-II scanner to read trouble codes, including P0956. This will provide information on where to start looking for the problem.
  2. Checking wiring and connectors: Check the wiring between the shifter/lever and the transmission control module (TCM). Pay attention to possible damage to wires, connectors or connections. Repair or replacement of damaged areas may be necessary.
  3. Checking the shifter/lever: Check the condition of the switch or gear lever itself. Make sure it sends signals correctly to the TCM every time it moves up or down.
  4. TCM check: Assess the condition of the transmission control module. Check its connections and make sure there is no physical damage. Perform tests using diagnostic equipment to evaluate its performance.
  5. Checking the sensor on the valve body: Check the sensor that receives signals from the shifter/lever. Make sure it works correctly and is not damaged.
  6. Checking the valves in the transmission: If all of the above components are good, there may be a problem with the valves inside the transmission. This may require more in-depth diagnostics, possibly using additional equipment.
  7. Real world testing: If possible, perform a test drive to check the transmission's performance in various modes.

It should be noted that diagnosing the transmission may require specialized equipment, and to more accurately determine and fix the problem, it is recommended that you contact a professional auto mechanic or auto repair shop.

Diagnostic errors

When diagnosing cars, various errors or shortcomings may occur, which can make it difficult to accurately identify and solve the problem. Here are some common mistakes:

  1. Ignoring fault codes: Some mechanics may neglect scanning trouble codes, relying solely on their experience. This may result in missing important information.
  2. Replacement of components without additional diagnostics: Sometimes mechanics quickly suggest replacing parts without even conducting a deeper diagnosis. This may result in replacement of working components without solving the underlying problem.
  3. Incorrect interpretation of fault codes: Errors can occur due to incorrect interpretation of fault codes. Understanding context and supporting data can be key.
  4. Focusing on symptoms only: Mechanics sometimes focus only on symptoms without paying enough attention to fault codes. This may lead to incorrect conclusions about the causes of the problem.
  5. Using legacy data: In some cases, mechanics may use outdated or inaccurate technical data, which can lead to diagnostic errors.
  6. Ignoring electrical problems: Electrical problems can be difficult to identify and many mechanics may underestimate them by focusing on the mechanical aspects.
  7. Insufficient field testing: Using diagnostic equipment alone without testing under actual driving conditions may result in missing problems that only occur in certain situations.
  8. Insufficient feedback from the owner: Some mechanics may not conduct enough dialogue with the vehicle owner to identify all the symptoms or prior history of the problem.

To prevent these errors, it is important to take a systematic and careful approach to diagnosis, using all available data and feedback from the vehicle owner.

How serious is the fault code? P0956?

Trouble code P0956 indicates problems with the automatic shift circuit's range/performance in manual mode. The severity of this error may vary depending on the specific circumstances and the extent to which the vehicle's performance is affected.

In some cases, if the problem is temporary or caused by minor glitches in the control system, the P0956 code may result in minor problems with manual shifting but may not have a significant impact on the overall performance of the vehicle.

However, if the problem becomes persistent or is associated with more serious defects in the transmission, it can cause significant difficulty in driving the vehicle and affect its safety and performance. For example, delays in shifting gears or failure to engage the desired gear can create dangerous situations on the road.

In any case, fault codes should be taken seriously and it is recommended that you contact a professional auto mechanic or auto repair shop to conduct a detailed diagnosis and resolve the problem. Prompt intervention and repairs can prevent the problem from getting worse and improve the safety and reliability of your vehicle.

What repair will help eliminate the code? P0956?

Resolving the P0956 code requires detailed diagnostics to determine the specific cause of the problem. Here are a few potential activities that may help resolve this code:

  1. Checking and replacing the gear switch/lever: If diagnostics reveal problems with the shifter or gear lever, they can be replaced or repaired depending on the nature of the damage.
  2. Checking and repairing wiring: Check the wiring between the shifter/lever and the transmission control module (TCM). Identifying and repairing opens, shorts, or other electrical problems may resolve the error.
  3. Checking and repairing the sensor on the valve body: If the cause lies in the sensor receiving signals from the switch/lever, make sure it is working and replace it if necessary.
  4. TCM diagnostics and repair: Check the transmission control module (TCM) for malfunctions. If it malfunctions, it may need to be repaired or replaced.
  5. Checking and repairing valves in the transmission: If all of the above components are healthy, a more in-depth diagnosis of the internal transmission valves may be required. This may require specialist experience and equipment.
  6. Software update: In some cases, problems may be related to the TCM software. Updating or flashing the program may resolve the error.

To accurately identify and solve the problem, it is recommended to contact a qualified auto mechanic or specialized auto service center. Specialists will be able to conduct more accurate diagnostics and offer optimal repair options.

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