Cell Phones and Texting: Distracted Driving Laws in Michigan
Michigan defines distracted driving as any non-driving activity that takes the driver's attention off the road while driving a moving vehicle. These distractions are further broken down into three main areas: manual, cognitive, and visual. Activities that distract drivers include:
- Conversation with passengers
- Food or drink
- Reading
- Radio replacement
- Video viewing
- Using a cell phone or text messages
If a teenager has a driver's license level one or two, he is not allowed to use a mobile phone while driving. Texting and driving are prohibited for drivers of all ages and licenses in the state of Michigan.
Texting and driving is illegal in Michigan, including reading, typing, or sending text messages on any electronic device. There are some exceptions to these laws.
Exceptions to text messaging laws
- Reporting a traffic accident, medical emergency or traffic accident
- Personal safety at risk
- Reporting a criminal act
- Those who serve as a law enforcement officer, police officer, ambulance operator, or fire department volunteer.
Drivers with a regular operating license are allowed to make phone calls from a handheld device in the state of Michigan. However, if you get distracted, commit a traffic violation, or cause an accident, you may be charged with reckless driving.
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- Drivers with a higher driver's license are generally prohibited from using a mobile phone.
- Texting and driving are illegal for drivers of all ages
Different cities in Michigan are allowed to make their own laws regarding the use of mobile phones. For example, in Detroit, drivers are not allowed to use portable cell phones while driving. In addition, some municipalities have local ordinances that prohibit the use of mobile phones. Typically, these notices are posted at city limits so that those entering the area can be informed of these changes.
A police officer can stop you if you are seen driving and texting, but he did not see you commit any other offenses. In this case, you may be issued a penalty ticket. The fine for the first violation is $100, after which the fine increases to $200.
It is recommended that you remove your mobile phone while driving for your safety and the safety of others.
