Turbocharger: what is it for?

Le turbocharger more commonly known as "turbo". This is one of the most famous engine power systems. In order to increase the specific power of the latter, it can be used both on a vehicle with an internal combustion engine and on an internal combustion vehicle. Whether two-wheeled or four-wheeled, the result is increased productivity and efficiency.

As you can see, the turbocharger plays an important role. Its presence on your motorcycle can make a big difference. It will be more powerful, but more economical. This is why it is so important to understand all the subtleties.

Find out what a turbocharger is for.

What is a turbocharger?

A turbocharger, as the name suggests, is a compressor connected to a cylindrical turbine and a propeller. It is a supercharging system that is now used in both gasoline and diesel engines.

What is a turbocharger used for? What is this for?

The engine needs oxygen to operate. It usually pulls it out of the surrounding air. And that's what it uses to burn fuel before it gets into the cylinders. As a rule, it is amount of oxygen used during this combustion, which will determine its power.

Simply put, the role of a turbocharger is to increase the amount of oxygen used by the engine. And this is by acting by squeezing. When the air is compressed, there will be a lot more oxygen for combustion, a lot more fuel will be burned in the cylinders and therefore a lot more horsepower.

How does a turbocharger work?

Turbocharger turns on turbine driven... The latter begins to rotate under the influence of gases coming out of the exhaust. As long as it is connected to the compressor, the latter will also start rotating. At around 100 rpm, it compresses the ambient air so that more is drawn into the engine's intake circuit.

Turbocharger: pros and cons

A turbocharger definitely has advantages, especially in terms of engine performance and efficiency. But beware, its use has drawbacks that cannot be ignored.

Turbocharger benefits

A turbocharged car is, first of all, powerful and economical at the same time. The main task of this system is to increase engine power. Thus, you will get a more efficient car that will go faster. And this without making it more energy intensive.

A car equipped with a turbocharger is not only more economical, but also more environmentally friendly... Moreover, it does not use any other energy other than recycled exhaust gases. But in addition, the system uses only air for combustion. Thus, it is more efficient, but at the same time much less polluting.

And to top it all off, the turbocharger offers the advantage of being very easy to install... What's more, it can be used in both competition vehicles and conventional vehicles.

Disadvantages of a turbocharger

Eh yes! While the advantages of turbocharging are numerous and undeniably attractive, this system also has some serious disadvantages.

First, it does harder to pump out exhaust gases.

Secondly, it can slow start a car.

Third, in order to function well, it needs regular maintenance... It is quite fragile and too high temperature, lack of lubrication or dirty oil can cause failure. The turbo may also require the use of a heat exchanger. In case the intake air gets too hot and removes its effects, it can be used to cool it down.

And fourth, he can imagine risk... If the fins are really not balanced properly, they will cause vibration. And it can be very dangerous if the car is moving at high speed.