What does SUV mean?

The term "SUV" is automotive industry jargon, which is an acronym for Sports Utility Vehicle. This refers to the type of cars that sit high off the ground and often have all-wheel drive and rugged styling. However, there is inevitably more than that...

BMW X5

What does "SUV" mean?

"SUV" is an American term that was first applied to vehicles with a large number of passengers and luggage space, capable of driving off-road over rough terrain. They were aimed at people who spend their weekends doing outdoor sports like canoeing and mountain biking.

The term is now applied to a much wider range of vehicles. Some of them are very small, like the Ford EcoSport. Some of them are big luxury cars like Range Rover. Some even drive like sports cars, like the Porsche Cayenne. Most of them are great family cars.

Within this broad spectrum, there are several things that connect SUVs and set them apart from other types of vehicles. They all have suspension that lifts them higher off the ground than a sedan or hatchback, most have relatively tall bodies, and many are available with all-wheel drive.

Range Rover

What is the difference between an SUV and a hatchback?

The SUV has raised suspension, meaning it sits higher off the ground than a hatchback. You may hear this described as "higher ground clearance" or "extra ground clearance". This extra height gives you the space you need to move across rough terrain. It also means you sit higher, which usually gives you a better view of the road than in a hatchback or sedan. It can also make getting in and out easier, and some people like to sit up high.

SUVs also tend to have more upright, boxy bodies than a hatchback or sedan, meaning they often give you more passenger and trunk space. Many larger SUVs are also available with seven seats, while most larger hatchbacks or station wagons only have five.

Hyundai Santa Fe

What is the difference between an SUV and a crossover?

The terms "crossover" and "SUV" are pretty much interchangeable. Some car brands and some people simply prefer the word "crossover". 

If there's one thing that separates crossovers from SUVs, it's that crossovers tend to be slightly smaller and lower, and even more rarely have all-wheel drive. Many vehicles classified as crossovers are not available with all-wheel drive at all, while traditional SUVs are more likely to have it as standard or as an option.

You can read more about crossovers here.

Listen Q5

Why are SUVs so popular?

SUVs have become extremely popular over the past 20 years or so. They are especially popular as family vehicles and are preferred by many people over more traditional vehicles such as station wagons and minivans.

There are several reasons for the popularity of SUVs. They are often more spacious and practical than a wagon or hatchback of a similar size. Their raised suspension and higher seating position makes it easier for people with disabilities to access and means you don't have to bend over to put your kids in child seats. A lot of people just like the look you get from sitting higher, while a lot of people like the rugged SUV look or the sense of security that a bigger, bulkier car can give you.

Do all SUVs have all-wheel drive?

Some SUVs have all-wheel drive, while others do not. Many small SUVs have only front wheels, and all-wheel drive is only available for more expensive versions. Most large SUVs come with all-wheel drive as standard.

Four-wheel drive means that the engine sends power to all four wheels - they "push" the car into motion. This is useful when driving off-road and provides additional safety and confidence when driving on slippery roads. Since engine power is distributed to four wheels rather than two, the tires are less likely to lose traction and spin.

What is the difference between 4x4 and SUV?

The term "4x4" is just another way of referring to all-wheel drive. However, it was also previously applied to the vehicle now called an SUV. "SUV" is another term used to describe such vehicles.

The terms "4×4" and "SUV" mean almost the same thing. Both refer to a car with a higher ride height and larger shape than a regular sedan or hatchback. However, "SUV" is a more modern, all-encompassing phrase, and while all XNUMXWD vehicles have XNUMXWD, only some modern SUVs have it.

Honda CR-V

Do SUVs have disadvantages?

SUVs cost more than the equivalent hatchback or station wagon. Being taller and often heavier, SUVs tend to consume more fuel and emit more carbon dioxide from their exhaust gases. So they will cost you more fuel and taxes.

However, it's worth noting that some SUVs are showing very good fuel economy, and there are now plenty of hybrid SUVs and electric SUVs to choose from.

Lexus RX 450h

You will find a huge selection of high quality SUVs for sale on Cazoo. Take advantage of our Search tool to find what's right for you, then buy online for home delivery or choose to pick up from one of our customer service centers.

We are constantly updating and expanding our range. If you can't find one within your budget today, check back later to see what's available or set up promotional alerts to be the first to know when we have SUVs to suit your needs.