HDi engines
- Engines
- HDi
The HDi or High-pressure Direct Injection engine family was first introduced in 1998. This line of motors differed from their predecessors by the presence of the Common Rail system. There are four conventional diesel generations for the EURO 3, 4, 5 and 6 econo- mies, respectively.
- 1.4 HDi
- 1.5 HDi
- 1.6 HDi
- 2.0 HDi
- 2.2 HDi
- 2.7 HDi
- 3.0 HDi
The smallest diesel engines of the series appeared in 2001, they are classified as the second generation of HDi. Aluminum, in-line, four-cylinder engines were produced in two versions: 8-valve with a conventional turbocharger and without an intercooler, with a capacity of 68 hp. and 160 Nm, as well as a 16-valve with an intercooler and a variable geometry turbine of 90 hp. and 200 Nm.
Factory index | DV4TD | DV4TED4 |
---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1398 cm³ | 1398 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 8 | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 68 hp | 92 hp |
Torque | 150 - 160 Nm | 200 Nm |
Compression ratio | 17.9 | 17.9 |
Turbocharger | Yes | VGT |
Ecologist. class | EURO 4 | EURO 4 |
The Peugeot 107, Citroen C1 and Toyota Aygo were derated to 54 hp. 130 Nm version.
The company's newest 1.5-liter diesel engine was introduced in 2017. This all-aluminum 16-valve 2000 bar piezo injector powertrain meets EURO 6 environmental requirements thanks to the use of the Blue HDi system. So far, there are two options on the market: basic from 75 to 120 hp. and RC for 130 hp 300 Nm. The power of the motor depends on the turbine, on the advanced version it is with variable geometry.
Factory index | DV5TED4 | DV5RC |
---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1499 cm³ | 1499 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 75 - 130 HP | 130 hp |
Torque | 230 - 300 Nm | 300 Nm |
Compression ratio | 16.5 | 16.5 |
Turbocharger | Yes | VGT |
Ecologist. class | EURO 5/6 | EURO 5/6 |
One of the most numerous engine lines among the HDi family appeared in 2003, so it immediately belonged to the second generation of diesel engines. The aluminum cylinder block at first had only a 16-valve head, a pair of camshafts of which were connected by a chain. The units are equipped with a Bosch fuel system with 1750 bar electromagnetic injectors, the older modification differs from the rest in the presence of a variable geometry turbine.
Factory index | DV6TED4 | DV6ATED4 | DV6BTED4 |
---|---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1560 cm³ | 1560 cm³ | 1560 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 109 hp | 90 hp | 75 hp |
Torque | 240 Nm | 205 - 215 Nm | 175 - 185 Nm |
Compression ratio | 18.0 | 17.6 – 18.0 | 17.6 – 18.0 |
Turbocharger | VGT | Yes | Yes |
Ecologist. class | EURO 4 | EURO 4 | EURO 4 |
The third generation of diesel engines was introduced in 2009 and already received an 8-valve cylinder head. Thanks to the use of a new generation particulate filter here, it was possible to fit into EURO 5. All three engines are very different from each other and, above all, fuel equipment, or Bosch with electromagnetic injectors, or Continental with 2000 bar piezo injectors, as well as a turbine, which is either with a fixed geometry , or with variable geometry.
Factory index | DV6CTED | DV6DTED | DV6ETED |
---|---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1560 cm³ | 1560 cm³ | 1560 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 8 | 4 / 8 | 4 / 8 |
Full power | 115 hp | 92 hp | 75 hp |
Torque | 270 Nm | 230 Nm | 220 Nm |
Compression ratio | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.0 |
Turbocharger | VGT | Yes | Yes |
Ecologist. class | EURO 5 | EURO 5 | EURO 5 |
The fourth generation of engines, also with an 8-valve cylinder head, was first introduced in 2014. Even more sophisticated fuel equipment and the Blue HDi exhaust gas cleaning system allowed diesel power units to meet very stringent EURO 6 economy standards. As before, three engine modifications are produced, different in power and torque.
Factory index | DV6FCTED | DV6FDTED | DV6FETED |
---|---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1560 cm³ | 1560 cm³ | 1560 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 8 | 4 / 8 | 4 / 8 |
Full power | 120 hp | 100 hp | 75 hp |
Torque | 300 Nm | 250 Nm | 230 Nm |
Compression ratio | 16.0 | 16.7 | 16.0 |
Turbocharger | VGT | Yes | Yes |
Ecologist. class | EURO 6 | EURO 6 | EURO 6 |
Recently, the concern's management announced the replacement of 1.4 and 1.6 liter internal combustion engines with a new 1.5-liter one.
The very first diesel engines of the HDi line were just two-liter engines. Everything was classic here, a cast-iron cylinder block with an 8 or 16-valve cylinder head, Common Rail fuel equipment from Siemens or Bosch with electromagnetic injectors, as well as an optional particulate filter. The initial series of internal combustion engines consisted of four units.
Factory index | DW10TD | DW10ATED | DW10UTED | DW10ATED4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1997 cm³ | 1997 cm³ | 1997 cm³ | 1997 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 8 | 4 / 8 | 4 / 8 | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 90 hp | 110 hp | 100 hp | 110 hp |
Torque | 210 Nm | 250 Nm | 240 Nm | 270 Nm |
Compression ratio | 18.0 | 17.6 | 17.6 | 17.6 |
Turbocharger | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Ecologist. class | EURO 3/4 | EURO 3 | EURO 3 | EURO 3/4 |
The second generation of 2.0-liter diesel engines was introduced in 2004 and, in fact, included one engine, since the second unit is just a modernization of the DW10ATED4 internal combustion engine for EURO 4.
Factory index | DW10BTED4 | DW10UTED4 |
---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1997 cm³ | 1997 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 140 hp | 120 hp |
Torque | 340 Nm | 300 Nm |
Compression ratio | 17.6 – 18.0 | 17.6 |
Turbocharger | VGT | Yes |
Environmental class | EURO 4 | EURO 4 |
The third generation of engines was shown in 2009 and they immediately supported the EURO 5 economy standards. The line included a pair of diesel engines with piezo injectors, which differed from each other in firmware.
Factory index | DW10CTED4 | DW10DTED4 |
---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1997 cm³ | 1997 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 163 hp | 150 hp |
Torque | 340 Nm | 320 - 340 Nm |
Compression ratio | 16.0 | 16.0 |
Turbocharger | VGT | VGT |
Ecologist. class | EURO 5 | EURO 5 |
In the fourth generation of diesel engines, which appeared in 2014, there were four models, but the most powerful of them, with twin turbocharging, was not put on French cars. These units, in order to support EURO 6, were equipped with a BlueHDi exhaust gas treatment system.
Factory index | DW10FCTED4 | DW10FDTED4 | DW10FETTED4 | DW10FPTED4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Exact volume | 1997 cm³ | 1997 cm³ | 1997 cm³ | 1997 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 180 hp | 150 hp | 120 hp | 210 hp |
Torque | 400 Nm | 370 Nm | 340 Nm | 450 Nm |
Compression ratio | 16.7 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 16.7 |
Turbocharger | VGT | VGT | Yes | bi-turbo |
Ecologist. class | EURO 6 | EURO 6 | EURO 6 | EURO 6 |
The most voluminous of all four-cylinder diesel engines of the line have been produced since 2000, and in the first generation, in addition to two 16-valve engines, there was an 8-valve unit designed specifically for commercial vehicles. By the way, such an eight-valve had a cast-iron cylinder block with a volume of 2198 cm³, and not 2179 cm³ like everyone else in this series.
Factory index | DW12TED4 | DW12ATED4 | DW12UTED |
---|---|---|---|
Exact volume | 2179 cm³ | 2179 cm³ | 2198 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 | 4 / 8 |
Full power | 133 hp | 130 hp | 100 - 120 HP |
Torque | 314 Nm | 314 Nm | 250 - 320 Nm |
Compression ratio | 18.0 | 18.0 | 17.0 – 17.5 |
Turbocharger | VGT | VGT | Yes |
Ecologist. class | EURO 4 | EURO 4 | EURO 3/4 |
The second generation of 2.2-liter diesel power units was introduced in 2005 and, in order to support EURO 4, the engines switched to fuel equipment with piezo injectors. A pair of 16-valve internal combustion engines differed from each other in supercharging, the more powerful one had two turbines.
Factory index | DW12BTED4 | DW12MTED4 |
---|---|---|
Exact volume | 2179 cm³ | 2179 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 16 | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 170 hp | 156 hp |
Torque | 370 Nm | 380 Nm |
Compression ratio | 16.6 | 17.0 |
Turbocharger | bi-turbo | Yes |
Ecologist. class | EURO 4 | EURO 4 |
In the third generation of 2010, there was only one diesel engine with a volume of 2.2 liters, but what kind. A productive water-cooled turbocharger blew out more than 200 hp from it, and the presence of a modern gas purification system allowed it to meet the EURO 5 economy standards.
Factory index | DW12CTED4 |
---|---|
Exact volume | 2179 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 4 / 16 |
Full power | 204 hp |
Torque | 450 Nm |
Compression ratio | 16.6 |
Turbocharger | Yes |
Ecologist. class | EURO 5 |
In the fourth generation of HDi motors, it was decided to abandon such volumetric units.
The flagship 6-liter V2.7 diesel engine was developed jointly with the Ford concern in 2004 specifically for the top versions of its many car models. The block here is cast iron, the head is aluminum with 4 valves per cylinder and hydraulic lifters. The Siemens Common Rail system with piezo injectors and two variable geometry turbines allowed this power unit on a French concern to develop more than 200 hp. Land Rover SUVs were equipped with a modification with one turbine for 190 horses.
Factory index | DT17TED4 |
---|---|
Exact volume | 2720 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 6 / 24 |
Full power | 204 hp |
Torque | 440 Nm |
Compression ratio | 17.3 |
Turbocharger | two VGTs |
Ecologist. class | EURO 4 |
Based on this unit, Ford developed V8 diesel engines with a volume of 3.6 and 4.4 liters.
This 3.0-liter V6 diesel with four valves per cylinder, a cast-iron block and an aluminum head was created in 2009 immediately under the environmental requirements of EURO 5, so it used a Bosch common rail system with piezo injectors and a pressure of 2000 bar. Thanks to two turbines, the engine power on Peugeot-Citroen models reached 240 hp, and on Jaguar and Land Rover cars it was possible to pump it up to 300 horses.
Factory index | DT20CTED4 |
---|---|
Exact volume | 2993 cm³ |
Cylinders/Valves | 6 / 24 |
Full power | 241 hp |
Torque | 450 Nm |
Compression ratio | 16.4 |
Turbocharger | regular and VGT |
Ecologist. class | EURO 5 |