How to charge an electric car at home?

Before buying an electric car, you often ask yourself the same question: Where and how can it be replenished? In a house or apartment, discovertoday there are various existing solutions for recharging your electric vehicle.

I check my electrical installation

To charge your electric vehicle at home or in a private car park, first inquire about configuration of your electrical network for safe recharging. Sometimes cars refuse to charge because they detect an abnormality in the network. Indeed, a plugged-in electric vehicle consumes a significant amount of energy over a period of several hours.

The vast majority of electric vehicle models are charged by power 2,3 kW (tumble dryer equivalent) approx. 20 to 30 hours without interruption on a standard outlet. On a dedicated terminal, the power can reach 7 to 22 kW (equivalent to twenty microwave ovens) for 3 to 10 hours charging. Therefore, ideally, you should contact a specialist in the field to check its installation.

Charge my electric car at home

If you live in a detached house, the only important manipulation will be to install a special outlet that is itself connected to the electrical circuit of your home. Note that you shouldn't just plug the vehicle into a power outlet. classic household socket Volt 220.

Designed for home appliances, these outlets pose long term risks due to the low power they can perceive. The second notable drawback concerns the charging speed: it will take more than two full days to go from 2 to 100% charge through a regular outlet for a 30 to 40 kWh battery.

Installing a charging solution at home

If you want to charge a little faster and at no extra cost, you can buy a reinforced plug. Visually similar to a street garden outlet, the reinforced socket reaches approx. 3 kW. This equipment costs between 60 and 130 euros and must be installed by a professional. In one night, a regular outlet will recover about 10 kWh from his electric vehicle's battery versus about 15 kWh for a reinforced outlet. This is enough to get 35 to 50 kilometers of autonomy by car. For this reason, reinforced outlets are only useful when troubleshooting at home or on weekends.

If you have a more flexible budget, you can also choose “Wallbox”, This ishome charging station allowing to charge from 7 to 22 kW. This solution is the fastest way to charge an electric car at home. The cost of such a solution ranges from 500 to 1500 euros. It depends on the configuration of your house, as well as the length of the cables that are pulled.

Charge my electric car in co-ownership

I want to charge my car in the garage

If you have a garage or private parking, it is fairly easy to install a power outlet or terminal to charge your vehicle. As a tenant or owner, you have the right to submit an installation project to the condominium association. Please note that your project is not subject to co-owner voting, this is a simple information note. The latter then has 3 months to include it on the agenda of the general meeting.

If your request is denied, know that the law is in your favor by the right to take... If the person wishes to discontinue your request, they must report their serious reasons to a trial judge within six months. So remember from this information that the vast majority of applications are accepted.

Obviously, you are responsible for the connection and installation work, and the cost varies. As far as food is concerned, very often it comes from the communities. Therefore, a sub-meter setting is required if you do not select a connected terminal. This will allow the details of the electricity consumed to be communicated directly to the trustee. Some specialized companies support you throughout the project and may even take over the administrative procedures with a trusted person such as ZEplug.

For grants, feel free to check your eligibility for the program. FUTURE which can cover up to 50% of the costs (up to € 950 HT depending on your situation). In addition, a tax credit of 75% of the amount spent is granted (up to € 300 per charging station).

Finally, note that you can use a shared infrastructure. It consists in equipping all or part of the premises in the condominium with the subsequent facilitation of the installation procedure. This option benefits from specific assistance, but it takes much longer to implement. Unlike the individual procedure, this requires a vote at a general meeting.

I want to charge my car, but I don't have a garage

For those in a hurry, you can rent a seat or box, already equipped with an outlet or charging station. More and more owners are installing these charging solutions for electric vehicles. This win-win strategy is a very good investment for them and promotes zero-emission mobility.

Most of the sites that specialize in garage rental offer this solution as well. After signing the lease, all you have to do is pay the rent, electricity consumption and possibly a terminal subscription.

Please note, depending on the choice of the owner or manager, the kilowatt hour (kWh) bill may be slightly higher than at home. Regardless, it remains the easiest solution to recharge when you live in a building with no personal parking.

Now you know all the options for recharging your electric vehicle. Which solution will be yours?