Washer for the car: how to choose the best and cook it yourself
Content
On many modern cars, they stopped installing a check valve for the car windscreen washer, which controlled the timely supply of washer fluid. As a result, the first movement of the brush rubs dry glass, leaving micro-scratches on it, into which dirt clogs. To keep the surface intact, you can install the valve in the washer system yourself.
The summer washer for the car ensures the cleanliness of the windshield, and hence the safety of traffic. The rating of windshield wipers of different price categories presented in the article will help you choose an anti-freeze for a car.
Types of windshield wipers for a car
Any washer for a car contains alcohol and auxiliary components: dyes, fragrances, solvents and surfactants that wash off the remaining fats from the glass.
The main component of any glass cleaner is one of three types of alcohol:
- Ethyl is not harmful to health, but it is unprofitable to produce technical liquids from it. Ethanol is subject to excise taxes, like alcoholic products. In addition, when using such a washer in the passenger compartment, the car will smell of alcoholic beverages.
- Isopropyl alcohol is most commonly used in glass cleaner fluids. It is hazardous to health, but has a sharp unpleasant odor, which excludes its ingestion or inconspicuous vapor poisoning.
- Methyl alcohol freezes at the lowest temperatures and is almost odorless, but it is poisonous even when the vapors are inhaled. A small dose of the substance leads to blindness or death. Methanol-based fluids are banned for sale in Russia, but it can be found in fake washer fluids that are sold at a low price "by hand" on the highway.
A summer washer for a car differs from a winter one only in the percentage of alcohol. There are also windshield wipers for every season. They are a concentrate that needs to be diluted with distilled water in different proportions depending on the temperature outside.
Summer washer
Often, drivers, in order not to spend money on special liquids, use ordinary water in the summer. Such savings can be costly for the car owner. Regardless of the season, small particles of dust, oils and fats settle on the windows of a car. They are not washed off completely and are smeared with water, leaving streaks. Invisible during the day, at night they can form glare on the glass, greatly reducing visibility.
Winter anti-freeze
Winter windshield wiper fluid contains 15 to 75% alcohol. The greater its percentage, the lower temperatures the washer freezes.
Inexpensive windshield wipers for your car
Rating of quality windshield cleaning products that can be purchased cheaply:
- "Pure Mile" It can be used in cold weather down to -25 degrees, it quickly cleans the glass from grease and dirt and dissolves the ice crust.
- Washer "Taimyr" does not freeze at temperatures down to -30, washes without leaving streaks, and is suitable for use in both winter and summer. The liquid has a sweet candy flavor.
- Ice Drive is a health-friendly product that can be used in temperatures down to -30, it easily cleans windows and quickly dissolves frost.
Although budget washers are inferior in quality to more expensive products, they also perform their function and do not harm the cleaning system.
The optimal combination of "price + quality"
Rating of the best washers for a car, the price of which will be “affordable” for most motorists:
- Motul Vision Black Current. The liquid in convenient packaging has a pleasant smell of berries and does not contain aldehydes. The only drawback is that at very low temperatures it becomes viscous.
- Fin Tippa "Premium" can be used down to -25 degrees. The tool is cheaper than analogues due to soft plastic packaging and is also suitable for cleaning the car body.
- The odorless CoolStream washer is made from ingredients made in Germany. Quickly dissolves ice and does not leave streaks, has a minimum consumption. Resistant to frost down to -25.
- Frozok Cold Star. A harmless to health liquid, the crystallization process of which begins at -25 degrees. The tool easily copes with any pollution, ice and chemical reagents.
- Liqui Moly Antifrost Scheiben-Frostschutz liquid has a pleasant fruity aroma, does not leave a greasy film and can be used for car washing, as it is safe to cover the body.
Premium windshield wipers
Top 5 best summer washes for premium cars:
- Summer screenwash conc. The best glass cleaning fluid, produced in Japan by Honda, is delivered to our country only on order. 250 ml of funds will cost the driver about 15 thousand rubles.
- SSWA-CC-2050-9A. Mazda washer removes traces of dust, pollen, oils and insect residues from the first pass. 50 ml cost 5,5 thousand rubles.
- A 001 986 80 71 17. The concentrate, created by the Mercedes concern, easily copes with even stubborn dirt and stains. The price of 40 ml of liquid is 1 thousand rubles.
- Optikleen 1051515. General Motors summer windshield wiper quickly removes any stains, dust and greasy stains from the windows. A liter can be purchased for 900 rubles.
- LAVR Glass Cleaner Crystal liquid is suitable not only for glass, but also for washing car body and interior. The composition easily removes dirt and does not damage rubber, plastic or chrome surfaces. The cost of a liter of funds is about 800 rubles.
Homemade washer for cars
A homemade summer washer for a car consists of distilled water with degreasing additives, such as:
- 50 ml of ammonia per 5 liters of water;
- 1 ml of dishwashing detergent per 1 liter of water;
- to disinfect the system, it is sometimes useful to pour a mixture of water with ethylene glycol into the tank in the summer (the proportion is taken “by eye”).
Options for home-made washer for cars for low temperatures:
- A solution of 1 liter of table vinegar and 1 liter of water with the addition of a glass of "Fairy". Such a mixture remains liquid at temperatures up to -15.
- With frosts down to -5 degrees, you can use a mixture of 300 ml of dishwashing liquid in 3 liters of water.
- From half a liter of vodka, 2 liters of water and the juice of one lemon, a non-freezing liquid is also obtained, but when used in a car, it will smell like alcohol.
- If you dissolve a glass of alcohol 3% and 96 tbsp in 1 liters of water. l. washing powder, you get a product that does not freeze even at -25 degrees. To prepare it, the powder is dissolved in a small amount of water, filtered, and only then mixed with the remaining liquid and alcohol.
For whatever time of the year a homemade product is prepared, it must necessarily be based on distilled water. Adding regular tap fluid, which contains impurities and fine particles, will cause the nozzles to clog. The whole system will be covered with limescale from the inside, so that one day the sprayer will stop working altogether.
On many modern cars, they stopped installing a check valve for the car windscreen washer, which controlled the timely supply of washer fluid. As a result, the first movement of the brush rubs dry glass, leaving micro-scratches on it, into which dirt clogs. To keep the surface intact, you can install the valve in the washer system yourself.