Description of the P0316 fault code.
OBD2 Error Codes

P0316 Engine misfires when starting (first 1000 rpm)

P0316 – OBD-II Trouble Code Technical Description

Trouble code P0316 is a general code that indicates a misfire or problem with the ignition system. This error means that when starting the engine (the first 1000 rpm), misfires were detected.

What does the fault code mean P0316?

Trouble code P0316 indicates that the engine control module (ECM) has detected an incorrect engine ignition signal sequence during startup. This may mean that one or more cylinders did not fire at the right time or in the wrong order. Typically, this code occurs when starting the engine, when the ignition and control system is tested during a cold start.

Fault code P0316.

Possible reasons

Some of the possible causes of the P0316 trouble code are:

  • Ignition system problems: Incorrect spark plugs, wires, or ignition coils may cause the ignition signals to fire incorrectly.
  • Insufficient pressure in the fuel system: Low fuel pressure may result in improper fuel delivery to the cylinders, which may cause incorrect firing order.
  • Problems with the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor: A faulty or incorrectly installed CKP sensor may cause incorrect crankshaft position detection and therefore incorrect firing order.
  • Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Problems: Likewise, a malfunctioning or incorrectly installed CMP sensor can cause incorrect camshaft position detection and incorrect firing order.
  • ECM problems: Faults in the engine control module (ECM) itself, such as damage or glitches in the software, can cause improper ignition control and firing order.
  • Malfunctions in the ignition control circuit: Problems with the wiring, connectors, or other components of the ignition control circuit can cause problems with ignition signal transmission.

These reasons are the most common, but do not exhaust the complete list. For an accurate diagnosis, it is recommended to contact a qualified auto mechanic or service center.

What are the symptoms of a fault code? P0316?

Symptoms that may occur when DTC P0316 is present may include the following:

  • Poor engine starting: The engine may be difficult to start or may not start at all during a cold start.
  • Unstable engine operation: If the firing order is incorrect, the engine may run unevenly, with vibration or shaking.
  • Loss of power: Improper firing order may result in loss of engine power, especially during acceleration.
  • Check Engine Light Appears: When an error is detected in the ignition system, the ECM will illuminate the Check Engine Light on the instrument panel.
  • Increased fuel consumption: Improper engine operation may result in increased fuel consumption due to incomplete combustion of fuel.

These symptoms can appear either individually or in combination with each other. It is important to pay attention to any changes in engine operation and take timely measures to diagnose and correct the problem.

How to diagnose a fault code P0316?

To diagnose DTC P0316, the following steps are recommended:

  1. Scanning trouble codes: Use a diagnostic scan tool to read trouble codes including P0316. Record any detected codes for later analysis.
  2. Checking spark plugs and ignition coils: Check the condition of the spark plugs and ignition coils. Make sure they are not worn or dirty and are installed correctly. Replace them if necessary.
  3. Checking wiring and connections: Carefully check the wiring and connections related to the ignition system. Make sure the wires are intact, not burnt, and connected correctly.
  4. Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Diagnosis: Check the operation and condition of the crankshaft position sensor. Make sure it is installed correctly and is functioning smoothly. Replace the sensor if necessary.
  5. Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Diagnosis: Check the operation and condition of the camshaft position sensor. Make sure it is installed correctly and is functioning smoothly. Replace the sensor if necessary.
  6. Check ECM: Diagnose the engine control module (ECM). Make sure it is functioning properly and there are no signs of damage or malfunction.
  7. Checking the fuel supply system: Check the fuel system for possible problems that may affect engine operation and firing order.
  8. ECM Software UpdateNote: If necessary, update the ECM software to the latest version to resolve known issues and errors.

These steps will help you identify the cause of the P0316 code and take the necessary steps to resolve it. If you have difficulty diagnosing or repairing, it is better to contact a professional.

Diagnostic errors

When diagnosing DTC P0316, the following errors may occur:

  • Misinterpretation of data: One of the main mistakes may be incorrect interpretation of the data obtained during diagnosis. This may lead to incorrect conclusions about the causes of the P0316 code.
  • Incomplete diagnosis: If all components of the ignition and engine management system are not fully inspected, the real cause of the problem may be missed.
  • Insufficient checking of wiring and connections: Problems with wiring or connections may be missed if these components are not inspected sufficiently.
  • Faulty diagnostic equipment: Using faulty or outdated diagnostic equipment may lead to incorrect results.
  • Ignoring other possible problems: Focusing on only one possible cause (such as the crankshaft position sensor) may result in missing other problems that may be associated with the P0316 code.

To minimize errors when diagnosing a P0316 code, it is important to carefully follow diagnostic procedures, conduct a complete check of all possible causes and components of the ignition and engine management system, and use quality equipment. If difficulties arise, it is better to contact a qualified auto mechanic or service center.

How serious is the fault code? P0316?

Trouble code P0316 can be serious because it indicates that the engine's ignition signal sequence is incorrect. Incorrect firing order can lead to uneven engine operation, loss of power, and increased fuel consumption. Moreover, incorrect firing order may be a symptom of more serious problems with the ignition or engine management system, such as faulty crankshaft position (CKP) or camshaft position (CMP) sensors, or problems with the engine control module (ECM).

If the P0316 code is not resolved promptly, it can lead to further deterioration of engine performance and an increased risk of other serious engine problems. Therefore, it is important to have this problem diagnosed and repaired by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible.

What repair will help eliminate the code? P0316?


The repairs needed to resolve the P0316 trouble code will depend on the specific cause, but here are some general guidelines:

  1. Replacing spark plugs and/or ignition coils: If the spark plugs or ignition coils are worn or faulty, they should be replaced.
  2. Replacing the Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor and/or Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor: If the CKP or CMP sensors are faulty or do not function properly, they should be replaced.
  3. Checking and replacing wiring and connections: Wiring and connections associated with the ignition system and CKP/CMP sensors should be carefully checked for damage or breaks. Replace if necessary.
  4. ECM Software Update: In some cases, updating the engine control module (ECM) software may help resolve the problem.
  5. Fuel supply system diagnostics: Check the fuel system for problems that may affect engine performance and firing order.
  6. ECM diagnostics: If no other causes are found, the ECM may need to be diagnosed and, if necessary, replaced.

It is important to conduct a complete diagnosis to determine the specific cause of the P0316 code before taking any corrective action.

P0316 Misfire Detected On Startup (First 1000 Revolutions) 🟢 Trouble Code Symptoms Causes Solutions

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