Replacing the coolant VAZ 2114
Content
The regularity in replacing the coolant of any car is a procedure that every owner of his own vehicle must follow. It doesn't matter if it's domestic or foreign, the refrigerant can cause several unpleasant factors if its replacement is ignored.
Diesel, carburetor and even gasoline engines - they all need timely flushing of the system. Replacing the coolant on the VAZ 2114 must be carried out in strict order, fulfilling all the conditions for proper care of your car.
When is it necessary to replace the coolant with a VAZ 2114
It's time to replace antifreeze with a VAZ 2114 if you notice the following factors in your car:
- For a long time the car ran on antifreeze or outdated antifreeze.
- It is recommended to check the expiration date indicated by the manufacturers and replace it with a new product after it has expired.
- Pay attention to the color and degree of contamination of the liquid. If it differs significantly from the original appearance, it is better to replace it.
- Has the unit's radiator or motor been recently repaired? In this case, it is better to replace the antifreeze.
Important! If the system has experienced a series of failures or even a leak, it is highly recommended to remove the old antifreeze and replace it with new to avoid an emergency.
What is the difference between antifreeze and antifreeze
Many motorists are wondering: what is the difference between antifreeze and antifreeze and which one is better to use for your car? There is no definite answer to this question. It all depends on personal preference, but the maximum shelf life of antifreeze is two and a half years under normal use.
Antifreeze, on the other hand, has a shelf life of five years. But even here it is necessary to proceed from the frequency with which the transport is put into operation. These data are suitable if the car's mileage does not exceed 30 thousand kilometers.
Reasons for replacing antifreeze or antifreeze with a VAZ 2114
The best way to determine if a coolant needs to be replaced is to know its color and percentage of contaminants. It is impossible to make a mistake here, since the suitability of the liquid will be immediately visible.
Many manufacturers use low-quality additives in their coolants, as a result of which the coolant is much less useful than it could be. If a brass (or even rusty) tint is found, replacement is recommended.
It often happens that antifreeze leaves the system despite the fact that water or third-party coolant has been added. In this case, it is necessary to replace the antifreeze with a better product and flush the pipes. Don't forget to clean the radiator and engines! Similar actions are performed after repairing parts inside the machine.
Note! If you have a used car, ask the former driver what type of coolant they used in the past. It will most likely be much better.
Stage of preparation and flushing of the system
In order for the next coolant that you plan to supply to be able to work better and longer than the previous one, it is necessary to flush the system in advance. Scale, mucus, traces of oils and various contaminants can remain not only on cars with high mileage, but even on new cars. Therefore, flushing is mandatory before replacing antifreeze or coolant.
As a rule, drivers do not use any special products for washing, but ordinary water, the main thing is that it be clean (preferably distilled, but water may also leak from the filter). This is due to the fact that some chemicals in cleaning products can not only destroy contaminants, but also corrode the pipe to small holes. Only if you are sure that too much sediment has formed there and water will not help, then it is better to use a cleansing preparation.
Step by step guide
How to properly flush the cooling system:
Prepare a container for draining in advance. | Drive the car up a flyover or another hill to get a view. |  Remove the radiator cap and wait until the dirty antifreeze comes out. Just be careful! When you open it hot, hot antifreeze can splash out under pressure. |
 Pour new antifreeze into the reservoir until full. | Start the engine, remembering to replace the radiator cap. | Let the car idle for no more than half an hour. Check machine temperature. If nothing has changed, clean again. |
Replacing antifreeze and antifreeze with a VAZ 2114
First of all, we must remember that the replacement is carried out only on a warm car, where the engine will be cold. For your own safety, it is forbidden to perform any actions if the mechanisms have not cooled down.
The eight-valve engine of such an apparatus as the VAZ 2114 has a liquid volume of one and a half liters. Therefore, manufacturers recommend using a volume of no more than eight liters to fill the required barrel with antifreeze or antifreeze.
For complete filling, two small bottles of five liters or one large bottle containing ten liters of solution are sufficient. The fluid must be mixed in accordance with the instructions supplied with the particular type of cooler.
Do not forget that if the antifreeze was not completely used, then you need to add the same type as last time. Other manufacturers are not suitable. It may happen that the model of the old cooler is unknown. In this case, special "additional" solvents are sold that will be compatible with other antifreeze (not antifreeze). Has class G12.
How to replace antifreeze with a VAZ 2114?
In this way, not only antifreeze is replaced, but also any other liquid that cools the device:
How to replace antifreeze on a VAZ 2114
- Engine protection and other parts consist of four small bolts that need to be removed. If there is other protection, it must also be abandoned.
- On a cold engine, unscrew the plug of the expansion tank.
- In the cabin, change the stove pressure gauge to the maximum available pressure gauge.
- Remove the old fluid (as described above).
- Unscrew the ignition module, but do not remove it too far.
- The generator must be covered with something so that small drops of antifreeze do not get on it.
- Using a special watering can (or the neck of a plastic bottle), fill in new antifreeze. Take your time, it is better to pour slowly, in a thin stream.
As mentioned above, you should leave the car idling for about half an hour until the stove fan turns off automatically. If there are any malfunctions, it is worth giving the car for repair or fixing it yourself.
